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N08221 Nickel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0