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N08221 Nickel vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
150 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
340 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.6