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N08221 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0