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N08221 Nickel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
32 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0