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N08221 Nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3