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N08221 Nickel vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 410
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
28 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
62.9 to 67.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0