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N08221 Nickel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
15 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0