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N08221 Nickel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2