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N08320 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 420F Stainless Steel

Both N08320 stainless steel and AISI 420F stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08320 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 420F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 400
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 40.4 to 50
82.4 to 87.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35