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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. S33550 Stainless Steel

Both N08330 stainless steel and S33550 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 80
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
48.8 to 58.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
16.5 to 20
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0