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N08535 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 12L14 Steel

Both N08535 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 12L14 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08535 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 12L14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
190 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 400
280 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
440 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
260 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
64 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 44.5
97.9 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 36.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.26 to 0.35