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N08535 Stainless Steel vs. C32000 Brass

N08535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08535 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Shear Strength, MPa 400
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.5
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 44.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 36.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4