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N08700 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Both N08700 stainless steel and AISI 317L stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 32
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
56
Rockwell B Hardness 81
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Shear Strength, MPa 410
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
21
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 42 to 52.7
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030