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N08700 Stainless Steel vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Both N08700 stainless steel and N08320 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 32
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 81
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 42 to 52.7
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030