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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 91 Class 2

Both N08800 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 390
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 580
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010