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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 390
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0