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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 685

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 390
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 580
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12