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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. C83800 Bronze

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7