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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. C86400 Bronze

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0