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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. C95400 Bronze

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5