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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. C96700 Copper

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
90
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5