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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 390
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 580
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0