N08801 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel
Both N08801 stainless steel and N09777 nickel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is N08801 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
39 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 260 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 570 | |
400 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 860 | |
580 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 | |
240 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
300 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1090 | |
960 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1390 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1360 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
38 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.0 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.5 | |
7.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 79 | |
100 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 200 | |
200 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 21 | |
30 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 220 | |
180 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 92 | |
140 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 30 | |
20 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
19 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 22 | |
14 to 19 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 39.5 to 50.3 | |
28.5 to 47.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 5.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 30 to 34 | |
34 to 42 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.75 to 1.5 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |