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N08801 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08801 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 570
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.3
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4