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N08810 Stainless Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

N08810 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08810 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 33
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5