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N08904 Stainless Steel vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

Both N08904 stainless steel and S44535 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08904 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 38
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 77
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 370
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 38.8 to 53
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2