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N09777 Nickel vs. 3105 Aluminum

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 3105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 400
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
96 to 99.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15