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N09777 Nickel vs. 390.0 Aluminum

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
75
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
35 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
74.5 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2