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N09777 Nickel vs. 4006 Aluminum

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 400
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
97.4 to 98.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15