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N09777 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40F Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40F steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40F steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
81.6 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0