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N09777 Nickel vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0