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N09777 Nickel vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400
420 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
270 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
95 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
61.9 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0