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N09777 Nickel vs. B390.0 Aluminum

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
76
Elongation at Break, % 39
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
72.7 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2