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N09777 Nickel vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
14 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
340 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
760 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
430 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
470 to 2370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
61.2 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
2.3 to 3.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0