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N09777 Nickel vs. Grade 250 Maraging Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
600 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
970 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
660 to 1740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
130 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
33 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
66.3 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.3 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020