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N09777 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1038 Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1038 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1038 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
14 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
40 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
590 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
83 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
270 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
98.6 to 99.05
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0