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N09777 Nickel vs. C84400 Valve Metal

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.3 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 10
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7