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N09777 Nickel vs. N08904 Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is N08904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 400
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
38.8 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
23 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0