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N09777 Nickel vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 400
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
14 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0