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N09777 Nickel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 400
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0