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N09777 Nickel vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N09777 nickel and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.6 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
710 to 800
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
17 to 28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
940 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 19
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.5 to 47.5
72.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 42
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.4