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N10001 Nickel vs. 8090 Aluminum

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
67
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 9.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
39 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 98.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15