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N10001 Nickel vs. 851.0 Aluminum

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 851.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 9.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3