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N10001 Nickel vs. A242.0 Aluminum

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 9.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
1.8 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15