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N10001 Nickel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0