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N10001 Nickel vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 88
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
25
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0