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N10001 Nickel vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
55.7 to 62.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0