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N10001 Nickel vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
6.5
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0