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N10001 Nickel vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
77.1 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0