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N10001 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
24 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0